Pedanius Dioscorides, in the first century A.D., already mentioned the celandine plant and remarked that swallows restore the sense of sight to their chicks by touching their eyes with a bit of the plant.
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Celandine Plant Scientific Facts
- Other names: Greater celandine, chelidonium, garden celandine, great celandine, tetterwort.
- French: Cheidoine
- Spanish: Celidonia mayor
- Environment: Damp, dark walls and roadsides all over Europe. This plant has been naturalized to North America.
- Description: Vivacious, herbaceous plant of the Papaveraceae family, growing from 30 to 100cm high, with yellow flowers and fetid odor.
- Parts of the plant used medicinally: The leaves, the root, and the yellow or orange latex which flows when cutting the plant.
Healing Properties and Warning
The latex flowing from the whole plant contains around ten alkaloids, the most active of which is chelidonine. It has choleretic, antispasmodic, sedative, and mildly narcotic (sleep-inductive) properties. It has been successfully used to treat nephritic and biliary colic, jaundice, liver insufficiency, asthma, and angina pectoris.
However, due to its toxicity, it is mainly used externally. The latex alkaloids have antimitotic and antiviral properties. It heals warts, herpes, and calluses, succeeding even in the most persistent complex cases.
WARNING! Never exceed the recommended dose. Do not apply open wounds.
How to Use Celandine Plant
- Infusion of 10-15g of ground leaves or root per liter of water. Drink up to two cups daily.
- Latex: Apply some drops directly on the wart or the affected skin, protecting the healthy surrounding skin with a dressing. Three daily applications for 2-3 weeks are usually sufficient.
Frequently Asked Question
What are the traditional uses of the greater celandine plant?
Historically, greater celandine has been used for various ailments, particularly those affecting the skin (like warts, eczema), liver, and gallbladder. It was also employed as a mild laxative and for eye conditions. It is important to note that many traditional uses lack significant scientific support.
Is there evidence for celandine’s effectiveness in cancer treatment?
Limited and controversial: Some very early studies suggest a potential role for a component of celandine in conjunction with conventional cancer therapies. However, the research is minimal, and there is no evidence to support using celandine as a standalone cancer treatment.
Safety concerns: Celandine can have serious side effects, making its use in this context even more concerning.
Can the celandine plant help with digestive issues?
Possibly, but with caution: There’s some weak evidence suggesting celandine might alleviate symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and mild gallbladder problems. Further research is needed, and the potential for side effects should be carefully weighed.
Does the celandine plant have anti-inflammatory properties?
Potential but unconfirmed: Lab and animal studies hint at anti-inflammatory effects, but research on humans is missing.
Is the celandine plant effective for treating skin conditions?
Some evidence for topical use: Topical application of celandine sap might be helpful for warts. Limited research suggests benefits for eczema, but more studies are needed.
Caution: The sap can irritate the skin, and internal use for skin problems is not advised.
What are the potential side effects of celandine?
Can be severe: Celandine, especially when taken orally, can cause liver problems, digestive upset, slowed heart rate, and other adverse effects.
Are there drug interactions with celandine?
Yes: Celandine can interact with various medications, including those that are broken down by the liver. It would help if you discussed the possibility of interactions with your doctor.
Is celandine safe for pregnant or breastfeeding women?
Absolutely not: The absence of safety data and the possibility of injury make celandine an inappropriate choice during pregnancy and nursing.
How is celandine typically used?
Primarily topical: Celandine sap is sometimes used topically (on the skin). Internal use of extracts or teas is generally discouraged due to safety concerns.
Dosage is unclear: There are no established safe and effective dosages for celandine.
Where can I find reliable information about celandine?
Credible sources: Reputable sources for information include:
National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH): https://www.nccih.nih.gov/
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center https://www.mskcc.org/
Your healthcare provider
DISCLAIMER: All content on this website is presented solely for educational and informational objectives. It would be best to not rely on the information provided as a replacement for advice, diagnosis, or treatment from a qualified medical expert. If you are pregnant, nursing, or have any preexisting medical concerns, you should talk to your doctor before using any herbal or natural medicines.
REFERENCES
George D. Pamplona-Roger, M.D. “Encyclopedia of Medicinal Plants.” George D. Pamplona-Roger, M.D. Encyclopedia of Medicinal Plants. Ed. Francesc X. Gelabert. vols. 2 San Fernando de Henares: Editorial Safeliz, 2000. 701. Print.
Last update on 2024-04-12 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API
