Contents
The cowslip plant must not be confused with the Asian cowslip, which belongs to the Umbelliferae family and grows in Pakistan and India. Some healing creams are made from the latter plant. Flower buds of cowslip are consumed in central Europe and preserved in vinegar. The plant has been utilized as a medicinal herb since the Middle Ages.
Cowslip Scientific Facts
- Scientific name – Caltha palustris L.
- Other names – Marsh marigold
- French – Populage des marais.
- Spanish – Hierba centella.
- Environment – Marsh areas and moist forests of Europe and the east coast of North America.
- Description—This vibrant plant of the Ranunculaceae family grows from 30 to 40 cm high. It has fleshy, hollow stems and large kidney-shaped leaves. Its yellow flowers are up to 4 cm in diameter.
- Parts of the plant are used medicinally – The leaves, when dry, and the flower chapters.
Cowslip Healing Properties
The whole plant contains protoanemonin, an irritant substance, saponins, and flavonoids. Its main properties are revulsive: when externally applied, it produces congestion and reddening on the skin, thus reducing the inflammation of the inner tissues. Therefore, cowslip is used as poultices to alleviate inflammation of the joints when affected by rheumatism.
Warning
We advise against the internal use of its flowers and leaves, as they irritate the digestive system.
How to use Cowslip
- Poultices are made with several mashed leaves wrapped into a delicate cotton gauze. Apply on the affected joint thrice daily for 10 to 15 minutes until the skin turns reddish. After every application, the skin must be washed.
DISCLAIMER: All content on this website is presented solely for educational and informational objectives. Do not rely on the information provided as a replacement for advice, diagnosis, or treatment from a qualified medical expert. If you are pregnant, nursing, or have any preexisting medical concerns, talk to your doctor before using any herbal or natural medicines.
REFERENCES
- George D. Pamplona-Roger, M.D. “Encyclopedia of Medicinal Plants.” George D. Pamplona-Roger, M.D. Encyclopedia of Medicinal Plants. Ed. Francesc X. Gelabert. vols. 2 San Fernando de Henares: Editorial Safeliz, 2000. 665. Print.
- https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s100720100009