It is widely known that the aloe vera plant belongs to the xeroid group of plants that can close the stomas of their leaves after any cut or wound in them. Thus, they can avoid loss of moisture.
Indeed, aloe vera plants have been used to heal the wounds of many people throughout history. Greek soldiers, Roman emperors, and warriors from many countries have been treated with this plant.
We have observed that, when any of the fleshy leaves of aloe is cut, there is quick healing on its surface, intending to keep the precious juice it contains from getting lost. Natural logic tells us that if the plant can regenerate the surface of its leaves successfully, it will also heal the wounds of humans who will be treated with the plant.
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Aloe Vera Plant Scientific Facts
- Other names: Aloe barbadensis Miller, Barbados aloe, Curacao aloe
- French: Aloes
- Spanish: Aloe
- Environment: Native to southern Africa; however, it spread to hot and desert regions of America (Central America and the West Indies) and Asia.
- Description: The plant of the Liliaceae family grows up to three or four meters high through the growth of its central axis or stem. According to its variety, it has fleshy, lanceolate, spiked leaves and red or yellow flowers, which hang from a large stem.
Healing Properties and Warning
Two main products are obtained from the fleshy leaves of aloe: bitter aloes and aloe gel.
Bitter aloes: When cutting the surface of the aloe leaves, no matter which aloe species, a dense, yellow juice with bitter flavor flows out. It is concentrated under the sunlight or by evaporation and becomes a shapeless mass of dark brown color and very bitter taste, called bitter aloes.
Bitter aloes contain from 40 to 80% resin and up to 20% aloin, an anthraquinonic glycoside, its active component. Based on the daily dose, bitter aloes have diverse applications.
- Up to 0.1g, it has appetizer, stomachic, and cholagogue properties, promoting digestion.
- From 0.1g, it has laxative and emmenagogue properties (increases menstrual flowing).
- With a dose of 0.5g (the maximum per day), it has strong purgative and oxytocic properties (provokes uterine contractions).
Aloe gel or juice: It is obtained from the flesh of its leaves, which gives an almost transparent sticky liquid with no flavor. This juice is responsible for the fame aloe gel has been acquiring for the last few years, mainly because of its healing properties on the skin. This juice is formed by a complex mixture of more than 20 substances, including polysaccharides, glycosides, enzymes, and minerals. It contains acemannan, an immunostimulating substance that increases defenses. Unlike bitter aloes, aloe gel does not have laxative properties.
In local applications, the aloe vera plant can exert beneficial effects in many cases. The most important are the following:
- Whether clean or infected, aloe juice can be applied to wounds as compresses, though the aloe flesh can also be put directly on the affected area.
- Burns: Aloe gel or juice is applied as compresses for two days after the burn. For first-degree burns, two or three days of treatment will suffice. In more severe cases, we recommend you consult your physician. Aloe accelerates skin regeneration in the burned area and reduces scarring to a minimum.
- Skin afflictions: Aloe juice, applied from lotion, has a favorable effect on psoriasis and skin eczema, as well as on acne, athlete’s foot, and herpes. We recommend you take aloe orally also to enhance its effects. In children, a lotion with aloe juice treats eczema caused by diapers alleviates itching and promotes skin healing for diseases like measles, rubella, and chickenpox.
- Skin beauty: Aloe revitalizes skin, giving it better endurance, smoothness, and beauty. When applied, it improves the appearance of scars and cracks. It is also used for nail and hair care.
When taken orally, aloe juice has depurative and stimulating properties. It is used as a digestive and in the treatment of gastro-duodenal ulcers.
The gelatinous ooze from the leaves of the aloe vera plant is precious. It is best utilized freshly picked from the plant. Most people usually have several aloe vera plants growing around the yard because you cannot have enough. Thanks to its awful taste, it is generally taken in pill or powder form whenever used as a laxative. It can also gripe, resulting in a constipation-like reaction. Therefore, it should be combined with a carminative herb like peppermint to achieve the best results.
When used externally, the aloe vera plant’s fresh leaves can be split, exposing a gelatinous juice that can be rubbed onto the skin. Even the most severe burns (including sunburn) don’t stand a chance against the gel’s healing properties inside the leaves. Irritated skin and rashes are also no match for the plant’s healing prowess.
Aloe vera plant is also used to treat itchy skin, poison oak and ivy, insect bites, and bee stings. It can treat infections in wounds, skin irritations, ulcers, and abscesses. It is believed to heal wounds by preventing or drawing out the infection. Cut or break off a leaf and apply the gel onto the impacted skin area as a first-aid remedy for burns and surface irritations.
The gel can be left on for about two days without changing the application for severe burns and skin rashes. The dried juice can be made into tea, which can be used as an eye and wound wash.
When used internally, the aloe vera plant is an excellent remedy for stomach ulcers, hyperacidity, gastritis, and chronic constipation. It is a laxative and bowel regulator. However, when used alone, it can cause griping (bowel cramping), which is why it is best combined with ginger root. Combine four parts aloe powder and one part ginger root powder and fill “00” gelatin capsules. Take two capsules three times daily. When taken internally, it hastens blood vessel generation in the lower extremities of individuals with poor circulation.
It was discovered to be vital in reducing radioactivity in the 1950s. It is also beneficial for treating AIDS. Another method of treating gastro-intestinal ulcers is to take the bitter aloe gel in tiny amounts at frequent intervals (totaling a pint a day for ulcers), along with a tea of licorice or ginger root, to aid in the prevention of any adverse reactions to the bitter taste.
The aloe vera plant is readily obtained and does well inside the home. The plant only needs water once weekly. Please keep them in a south window. Although there are other aloe plants, aloe vera is the best for medicinal uses.
WARNING: Aloe gel or juice can produce allergic reactions when applied to the skin. One out of every 200 people is allergic to aloe. If there is a slight reddening and itching after some minutes of using drops of aloe juice on the affected area, you are allergic to aloe and will have to look for another remedy. Avoid use during pregnancy. Please do not use it in large quantities in the case of hemorrhoids.
Preparation and Use
- Bitter aloes: It is used as pills and pharmaceutically made. As a laxative or purgative substance, bitter aloes act slowly and thus must be administered at night to achieve effects the next day.
- Aloe gel or juice
- Compresses with aloe juice. Please keep the compress for the entire day, soaking them with juice every time they get dry. Olive oil or hydrating cream can be applied at night since aloe juice dries the skin.
- Lotion with aloe juice. Apply two or three times a day on the affected skin area. You should combine its use with some emollient (soothing) such as olive oil.
- Cream and ointments, and other pharmaceutical preparations based in aloe. These items usually include an emollient or hydrating substance.
Gel: Take two ounces each time, up to one pint daily. Tincture: Take ten to forty drops three times daily. Fluid extract: Take ½ to 1 teaspoon three times daily.
Acemannan, contained in aloe juice, has been scientifically proven to stimulate the body’s defenses. Internally used, it activates the lymphocytes, a kind of cell whose primary function is destroying cancer cells and those which the AIDS virus has infected. Research is being conducted on using acemannan to treat both modern plagues; however, there are no definitive results.
Frequently Asked Question
I have an aloe vera plant at home. How do I harvest the gel properly?
Here’s the process:
Select leaves: Choose mature, thick outer leaves near the base of the plant.
Clean: Wash the leaf thoroughly with water.
Trim: Remove the spiky edges and the top and bottom sections of the leaf.
Peel: Meticulously remove the green outer layer with a sharp knife to expose the clear gel.
Extract: Scoop out the gel with a spoon or gently run the flat side of your knife along the inner part of the leaf.
Fresh gel vs. store-bought – which is better?
Fresh aloe vera gel straight from the plant is generally the best because:
Purity: You know exactly what’s in it – no added preservatives or ingredients.
Potency: Fresh gel often contains a higher concentration of active compounds.
However, store-bought options are a good alternative when a plant isn’t available or convenient. Just make sure to choose a product with as few additives as possible.
How can I incorporate the aloe vera plant into my skincare routine?
The aloe vera plant is incredibly versatile for your skin:
Soothe sunburn: Apply fresh gel directly to the burnt area for cooling relief and faster healing.
Hydrating moisturizer: Use it as a lightweight, non-greasy moisturizer for the face and body.
Facial mask: Mix aloe gel with other natural ingredients (honey, yogurt) for a nourishing mask.
Spot treatment: Dab a bit of gel on blemishes and minor skin irritations to reduce inflammation.
Can I drink aloe vera plant juice? What are the potential benefits?
Indeed, you can consume aloe vera plant juice. There is some evidence suggesting it may help with:
Digestion: This could reduce symptoms of IBS and help with constipation.
Blood sugar control: This may offer modest benefits for those with prediabetes or type 2 diabetes.
Skin health: The antioxidant content could help improve skin conditions and fight signs of aging
Do you have any special tips for storing fresh aloe vera gel?
Yes, here are a few storage tips:
Refrigerate: Store fresh gel in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to a week.
Freeze: For extended storage, freeze the gel in ice cube trays or small containers.
Blend and store: Blend fresh gel into a smooth consistency and store refrigerated for ease of use.
DISCLAIMER: All content on this website is presented solely for educational and informational objectives. It would be best to not rely on the information provided as a replacement for advice, diagnosis, or treatment from a qualified medical expert. If you are pregnant, nursing, or have any preexisting medical concerns, you should talk to your doctor before using any herbal or natural medicines.
REFERENCES
- George D. Pamplona-Roger, M.D. “Encyclopedia of Medicinal Plants.” George D. Pamplona-Roger, M.D. Encyclopedia of Medicinal Plants. Ed. Francesc X. Gelabert. vols. 2 San Fernando de Henares: Editorial Safeliz, 2000. 694, 695. Print. [aloe vera plant]
- Vance Ferrell Harold M. Cherne, M.D. The Natural Remedies Encyclopedia [Book]. – Altamont, TN: Harvestime Books, 2010. – Vol. Seventh Edition: 7: pp. 142, 143.
- PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/
- Google Scholar: https://scholar.google.com/
- NCCIH: https://www.nccih.nih.gov/
Last update on 2024-03-12 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API