The wayfaring tree is a beautiful European shrub that attracts attention because of a curious fact. Its berries do not ripen all at once. It is usual to find red berries (unripe) in the same cluster and bluish or blackberries (ripe). They have a sweet, sharp flavor, and though in some mountainous areas of Italy, these fruits are consumed when fermented, they irritate the digestive system.
Wayfaring Tree Scientific Facts
- Scientific Name: Vibumum lantana L.
- Other Names: Viorne lantane, mancienne.
- French: Viorne lantane, mancienne.
- Environment: Forests and hedges all over Europe.
- Description: This shrub of the Caprifoliaceae family grows up to three meters high. Its leaves have prominent nerves and are lighter-colored on their undersides. The flowers are white and grow in umbrella clusters. The fruits are black when ripe.
- Parts of the plant used medicinally: The leaves and the fruits (berries).
Healing Properties
The berries contain a not-well-identified glycoside and plenty of tannins. They are astringent and antiseptic, reduce oral mucous membrane inflammation, and clean the oral cavity. They are employed in mouth rinses for gingivitis (gum inflammation), sore throat, and pharyngitis.
Warning
The wayfaring tree is only used externally. The berries must not be eaten since they provoke vomiting and diarrhea.
How to use Wayfaring Tree
- Mouth rinses and gargles with a decoction of 20 grams of well-ripened berries (black) and two or three leaves of wayfaring tree per liter of water, three or four times a day.
Frequently Asked Question
What parts of the wayfaring tree are used medicinally?
Traditionally, the wayfaring tree’s bark, leaves, and berries have been used in herbal remedies. However, it’s essential to exercise caution as the berries can be toxic in their raw form.
Are there any scientifically supported uses for the wayfaring tree?
While uses are numerous, modern research is still limited. Some preliminary studies suggest the following potential benefits:
Antispasmodic effects: May help relieve muscle cramps and spasms.
Antioxidant properties: May help protect against cell damage.
How is the wayfaring tree typically prepared for medicinal use?
Common preparations include:
Teas or decoctions: Made from the bark or leaves.
Tinctures: Alcohol-based extracts of the plant material.
Capsules: Containing powdered bark.
Topical preparations: Limited use for skin conditions, but safety data is lacking.
Are wayfaring tree preparations considered safe?
There is insufficient reliable data to establish widespread safety. Consider these points:
Raw berries can be toxic: Cooking may reduce toxicity, but careful preparation or avoidance is best.
Potential drug interactions: Consultation with a healthcare professional is essential for taking medications.
Not for pregnant or breastfeeding women: Safety is not established in these circumstances.
What are the possible side effects of wayfaring tree?
Reported side effects are generally mild but could include:
Stomach upset
Diarrhea
Vomiting (especially with raw berries)
Is there a standard dosage for wayfaring tree?
No. Due to limited research, there is no established standard dosage. Consulting a qualified herbalist is advisable for individualized guidance.
Where can I find reliable information about wayfaring tree’s traditional uses?
Some reputable sources include:
Plants For A Future database: (https://pfaf.org/)
Can wayfaring tree help with anxiety or insomnia?
There’s little scientific evidence for these benefits. Other safer, better-studied herbs might be more suitable.
Is it safe to use wayfaring trees in the long term?
The safety of long-term use is unknown. It’s best to use it in short courses with breaks in between and always with medical supervision.
Can I grow and harvest wayfaring trees myself?
Yes, it can be cultivated. However, exercise caution and positively identify the plant before harvesting any parts, as there’s potential for confusion with other Viburnum species.
DISCLAIMER: All content on this website is presented solely for educational and informational objectives. Do not rely on the information provided as a replacement for advice, diagnosis, or treatment from a qualified medical expert. If you are pregnant, nursing, or have any preexisting medical concerns, talk to your doctor before using any herbal or natural medicines.
REFERENCES
- George D. Pamplona-Roger, M.D. “Encyclopedia of Medicinal Plants.” George D. Pamplona-Roger, M.D. Encyclopedia of Medicinal Plants. Ed. Francesc X. Gelabert. Vols. 1 San Fernando de Henares: Editorial Safeliz, 2000. 199. Print.
- Journal of Ethnopharmacology: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0378874105000565
- Food Chemistry: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0308814608005618
- Plants For A Future: https://pfaf.org/