Houseleek forms a thick lawn around it. Therefore it has been used to cover and strengthen earth roofs and to protect houses from thunderstorms, thanks to the thick layer it forms. According to the Greek physician Pedanius Dioscorides, this plant is highly beneficial for skin irritations and burns.
Houseleek Scientific Facts
- Other names: Jupiter’s beard, liveforever, thunder plant, Jupiter’s eye, hens and chickens, bullocks’ eye, Aaron’s rod.
- French: Grande joubarbe
- Spanish: Simpreviva mayor
- Environment: Rocky areas, old walls, and ruins all over central and southern Europe. It is also nurtured as a decorative plant in yards and gardens.
- Description: Vivacious plant of the Crassulaceae family, growing up to 50 cm high. Its base is formed by a rose of evergreen, fleshy leaves. Its upright stem ends with two or three reddish flowers.
- Parts of the plant used: The fresh leaves
Preparation and Use
- Poultices with mashed leaves. Apply from two to four times per day, keeping them on the affected area for 20 – 30 minutes.
- Compresses soaked in the fresh juice of the plant. Apply with the same frequency and during the same time as poultices.
- Baths with the fresh juice of leaves, dissolved into water, in a proportion of 50 ml of juice per liter of water.
Properties and Indications
Houseleek contains several tannins, to which it owes its astringent and antiseptic properties, enhanced by the presence of malic and formic acids. It also contains mucilage, which gives it emollient and healing properties.
Though it was used formerly to treat diarrhea and dysentery, its present use is exclusively external in the cases of:
- Skin and mucosa afflictions: Skin irritations, calluses, chilblains, burns, infected wounds, and hemorrhoids are healed when houseleek is applied, whether as poultices, compresses, baths, or washings. This is due to its anti-inflammatory and wound and bruise-healing properties.
- Minor burns: Compresses with houseleek alleviate itching and irritation of burned skin. They are applied by alternating their use with that of sour almond oil.
Frequently Asked Question
What are the active compounds in houseleek that contribute to its health benefits?
Houseleek (Sempervivum tectorum) contains various active compounds contributing to its health benefits. These include flavonoids, phenolic acids, and polysaccharides. Flavonoids are known for their antioxidant properties, phenolic acids have anti-inflammatory and antiviral effects, and polysaccharides support the immune system. Additionally, it contains tannins, which have astringent properties, and mucilages that promote skin hydration and healing.
Can houseleek be used for skin care, and if so, how?
Yes, houseleek is excellent for skin care due to its soothing, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial properties. It can treat minor burns, wounds, eczema, and insect bites. You can lessen the discomfort and inflammation in the afflicted region by applying the juice or gel extracted from the leaves straight to the area. Houseleek can be combined with other natural ingredients like aloe vera or honey in homemade skin care preparations for a more potent effect.
Is there any research supporting the medicinal use of houseleek?
There is a growing body of research supporting the medicinal use of houseleek, particularly in wound healing, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial activity. While much of the evidence is based on traditional use and in vitro studies, there are increasing in vivo studies and clinical trials that validate its efficacy. However, it’s important to note that more comprehensive human studies are needed to understand its potential and establish guidelines for its full use.
How can houseleek be incorporated into daily health routines?
Houseleek can be incorporated into daily health routines in several ways. For topical applications, fresh leaves can be crushed or juiced and applied to the skin for treating cuts and burns or as part of a natural skincare regimen. Houseleek juice can be diluted and consumed internally for its digestive and anti-inflammatory benefits. However, it should be done cautiously and not exceed recommended amounts due to its potent properties. Dried houseleek leaves can also be used to make teas or infusions.
Are there any precautions or side effects associated with using houseleek?
While houseleek is generally considered safe for topical use, internal consumption should be cautiously approached. It is not recommended for pregnant or breastfeeding women due to insufficient evidence of its safety. People with sensitive skin may experience irritation from directly applying the plant’s juice. As with any herb, it’s possible to have an allergic reaction, so a patch test or small initial dose is advised. When you consider adding it to your health routine, you should always see a healthcare expert first, particularly if you are taking medication or have preexisting health concerns.
Can houseleek interact with medications or other herbal remedies?
There is limited research on the interactions between houseleek and medications or other herbal remedies. However, due to its bioactive compounds, it’s plausible that houseleek could interact with certain medications, particularly those with anti-inflammatory or anticoagulant properties. Suppose you want to avoid any potential conflicts between houseleek and other supplements or drugs. Under these circumstances, it is essential to seek the guidance of a trained medical specialist before acting.
How can one ensure the quality and potency of houseleek used for health purposes?
To ensure the quality and potency of houseleek, it’s best to source the plant from reputable nurseries or health stores that offer organic or wild-crafted varieties. If growing houseleek at home, ensure it is cultivated in well-drained soil and with sufficient sunlight to promote the development of its active compounds. Regarding topical use, fresh leaves are the best option, while dried leaves should be kept in a cold and dry location to prepare teas or infusions. Before using the plant, it is essential always to check it for any symptoms of illness or pests.
DISCLAIMER: All content on this website is presented solely for educational and informational objectives. It would be best to not rely on the information provided as a replacement for advice, diagnosis, or treatment from a qualified medical expert. If you are pregnant, nursing, or have any preexisting medical concerns, you should talk to your doctor before using any herbal or natural medicines.
REFERENCES
- PubMed https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/
- Google Scholar https://scholar.google.com/
- National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH) https://www.nccih.nih.gov/
- Mayo Clinic https://www.mayoclinic.org/