Several species of hemp nettle grow in Europe and America. They all have bi-lobulated flowers resembling the mouth of a weasel (Greek gale). In the 19th century, when tuberculosis killed many people in urban centers, the hemp nettle became known as an antitubercular plant. We know that hemp nettle is helpful as a pectoral plant; however, it lacks healing properties for tuberculosis.
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Healing Properties and Indications
The whole plant is rich in silicon, and it contains saponins and tannins, too. It has the following properties:
- Mucolytic and expectorant: It eases the dissolution and expulsion of bronchial mucus. Its use is recommended for bronchial catarrh to reduce the congestion of the bronchi and alleviate coughs.
- Antianemic: The hemp nettle has been successfully used to increase the production of red blood corpuscles since it is likely to increase the absorption and assimilation of iron.
- Antidegenerative: Because of its silicon content, it is recommended for use against wrinkles and stretch marks, as well as arthrosis, osteoporosis, arteriosclerosis, and, in general, all processes in which there is a degeneration of the connective tissue fibers.
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Hemp Nettle Scientific Facts
- Other names: Bastard hemp, bee-nettle, dog-nettle, hemp dead nettle.
- French: Ortie royale, Galeopsis.
- Spanish: Galeopsis, ortiga real.
- Environment: Silicon soils close to grain fields in central and southern Europe. Naturalized in America.
- Description: This annual plant of the Labiatae family grows from 15 to 70 cm high. It has hairy stems and leaves and yellow or pink lobulated flowers.
- Parts of the plant used medicinally: The whole dried plant.
How to use Hemp Nettle
- Infusion with 20-30 g of dry plant per liter of water. Drink one or two cups a day.
Frequently Asked Question
I know hemp nettle is used in traditional medicine. Is there any modern scientific evidence to support its effects?
Yes, while research is ongoing, there’s some evidence supporting hemp the plant’s traditional uses:
Expectorant: Studies suggest the saponins may have mucolytic properties, making it potentially helpful for loosening mucus and easing coughs.
Anti-inflammatory: In laboratory studies, Harpagide, an iridoid in the plant, has shown anti-inflammatory effects. This could be relevant to its traditional use for respiratory conditions.
Can hemp nettle help with tuberculosis (TB), as it was used historically?
Unfortunately, there’s no evidence that it can treat tuberculosis. TB is a severe bacterial infection requiring antibiotics. Historical use doesn’t guarantee modern effectiveness.
Are there any studies on hemp nettle for specific respiratory conditions like bronchitis or asthma?
Limited direct research exists for specific conditions. Its anti-inflammatory and expectorant properties might offer some support in managing symptoms, but this is speculative. It should NEVER replace prescribed asthma or bronchitis medication.
I’ve heard about hemp nettle for skin conditions. Is there evidence for that?
It’s a mixed bag. Early research suggests possible wound-healing properties and potential against eczema when applied topically, but this is far from conclusive.
Does hemp nettle affect the immune system?
Some studies indicate it might have immunomodulatory effects, potentially influencing the immune response.
Is hemp nettle safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?
Not enough is known about its safety in pregnancy or breastfeeding. It’s best to avoid use in these situations.
Are there drug interactions to be aware of with hemp nettle?
More research is needed in this area. Due to its potential effects on inflammation and the limited known interactions, it is best to consult your doctor before using it alongside any medications.
Does the preparation method of hemp nettle influence its effects?
Yes. Different preparations (tea, tincture, topical application) may result in varying degrees of absorption of its active compounds, potentially influencing its effects.
How is the dosage of hemp nettle determined?
Currently, there is no standardized dosage. Traditional usage offers a starting point, but it is essential to work with a qualified healthcare practitioner to establish an appropriate dose for your specific needs.
Are there any significant side effects associated with hemp nettle use?
Hemp nettle is generally considered well-tolerated, but some individuals might experience mild digestive upset. Allergies are possible. Since research is still developing, long-term safety profiles remain to be fully established.
DISCLAIMER: All content on this website is presented solely for educational and informational objectives. Do not rely on the information provided as a replacement for advice, diagnosis, or treatment from a qualified medical expert. If you are pregnant, nursing, or have any preexisting medical concerns, talk to your doctor before using any herbal or natural medicines.
REFERENCES
- George D. Pamplona-Roger, M.D. “Encyclopedia of Medicinal Plants.” George D. Pamplona-Roger, M.D. Encyclopedia of Medicinal Plants. Ed. Francesc X. Gelabert. Vols. 1 San Fernando de Henares: Editorial Safeliz, 2000. 306. Print.
- https://www.rxlist.com/supplements/hempnettle.htm
- https://www.ewalia.com/ewalia-magic-tips/downy-hemp-nettle
- https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12783765/
Last update on 2024-04-25 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API