The jaborandi plant was known and used by the natives of Brazil and Paraguay before European colonizers discovered its medicinal properties. The plant’s name is precisely the one the natives gave in the Tupi-guarani language.
- We produced this extract using a cold maceration method of extraction to ensure that the broad spectrum of therapeutic plant compounds – vitamins, minerals, alkaloids, flavonoids and other active constituents of the herbs are fully extracted and maintained.
- Expertly extracted under strict quality standards and procedures from the Jaborandi Dried Leaf. We meticulously produce our extracts according to precise standards where each herb is extracted according to the distinct characteristic of each plant!
Jaborandi was brought to Europe in 1874, and since then, it has been the focal point of much physiological research. It is currently part of various pharmaceutical preparations.
Healing Properties and Warning
The most crucial active component of the jaborandi leaves is pilocarpine, an alkaloid with parasympathomimetic properties; that is, it reproduces the actions exerted by the parasympathetic nervous system, increases saliva and sweat production, produces miosis (closes the eye pupil), decreasing the intraocular tension; stimulates the motility of the digestive tract and the production of gastric, pancreatic, and intestinal juice; and reduces heart rate (bradycardia). Its effects are counteracted by atropine.
It is used whenever an increase in sweat production is required (influenza, fever diseases, edema, or hydropsy) and for glaucoma (an increase in intraocular pressure). It must always be used under medical supervision.
WARNING! Jaborandi contains pilocarpine, an alkaloid that acts on the autonomic nervous system. It must be used under medical supervision, always respecting the recommended doses.
Jaborandi Plant Scientific Facts
- Scientific synonyms: Pilocarpus jaborandi Holmes.
- French: Jaborandi.
- Spanish: Jaborandi.
- Environment: Native to Brazil and spread in tropical areas of South America.
- Description: This shrub of the Rutaceae family grows up to 1.5 m high. The surface of its leaves is made of small secreting bags, which, when rubbed, give it a scent similar to that of orange.
- Parts of the plant used medicinally: The leaves.
How to use Jaborandi
- Infusion with 4-5 g of leaves per 250 ml of water. As a sudorific, drink hot cups and then cover the patient with several blankets.
- Pharmaceutical preparations in the form of an eyedropper and hypodermic injections.
Frequently Asked Question
How does the jaborandi plant specifically work to treat glaucoma?
Jaborandi contains the alkaloid pilocarpine. Pilocarpine acts as a cholinergic agonist, meaning it mimics the effects of acetylcholine. In the eye, this causes the pupil to constrict (miosis) and the muscles to drain fluid to contract. This combined action lowers intraocular pressure, the primary issue in glaucoma.
What is the current research on the jaborandi plant’s effectiveness for xerostomia (dry mouth)?
Studies, while limited, suggest pilocarpine derived from jaborandi can increase saliva production in individuals with xerostomia, mainly when caused by conditions like Sjogren’s Syndrome or radiation treatment.
Are there other alkaloids in the jaborandi plant besides pilocarpine, and do they have potential benefits?
Yes, jaborandi contains other notable alkaloids, including epiisopiloturine. Research suggests epiisopiloturine might have these properties:
Anti-schistosomiasis (a parasitic disease)
Anti-inflammatory
Pain relief
Can the jaborandi plant be used safely for more extended periods?
The safety of long-term jaborandi use is not well established. Pilocarpine can have side effects; more research is needed to determine its suitability for extended usage. Consult a medical professional before long-term supplementation.
Are studies supporting the jaborandi plant’s effectiveness for those with hair loss?
Limited and older studies hint at a potential benefit of jaborandi for stimulating hair growth. Still, more robust and recent research is lacking. At present, the evidence remains inconclusive.
What are the common side effects associated with jaborandi plant use?
Potential side effects include:
Excessive sweating
Nausea and vomiting
Diarrhea
Blurred vision
Slowed heart rate
Are there drug interactions to be aware of with the jaborandi plant?
Yes. Jaborandi can interact with medications, especially those affecting the cholinergic system (e.g., medications for Alzheimer’s disease) and beta-blockers. Always discuss the use of jaborandi with your doctor if you’re taking any prescription medications.
Is jaborandi safe during pregnancy and breastfeeding?
Jaborandi is likely unsafe during pregnancy and while breastfeeding. It could stimulate contractions and may affect the infant. Avoid usage in these conditions.
How is the dosage of jaborandi customarily determined?
Dosage depends on factors like age, health status, and the condition being treated. Due to potential side effects, working with a qualified healthcare professional for dosage guidance is essential.
Are there quality control standards to ensure safe jaborandi products?
Not universally. Jaborandi items should only be purchased from reputed producers who comply with quality control and testing procedures. This is a significant consideration. It would help if you looked for information regarding third-party testing and standardization.
DISCLAIMER: All content on this website is presented solely for educational and informational objectives. Do not rely on the information provided as a replacement for advice, diagnosis, or treatment from a qualified medical expert. If you are pregnant, nursing, or have any preexisting medical concerns, talk to your doctor before using any herbal or natural medicines.
REFERENCES
- George D. Pamplona-Roger, M.D. “Encyclopedia of Medicinal Plants.” George D. Pamplona-Roger, M.D. Encyclopedia of Medicinal Plants. Ed. Francesc X. Gelabert. vols. 2 San Fernando de Henares: Editorial Safeliz, 2000. 759. Print. [jaborandi plant]
- National Institutes of Health – https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Pilocarpine
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5289444/
- RxList – https://www.rxlist.com/supplements/jaborandi.htm
- https://www.webmd.com/vitamins/ai/ingredientmono-261/jaborandi
Last update on 2024-03-25 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API