In the 16th century, the mixture of the sea wormwood plant flower heads with those of a similar species, Artemisia cina Berg., or white thyme, was called semen contra vermes, or seed against worms. Sea wormwood has been used since the time of the great Greek physician, pharmacologist, botanist, and author Pedanius Dioscorides as a vermifuge for children.
Scientific Facts
- French: Absinthe de mer.
- Spanish: Ajenjo marino.
- Environment: Coastal regions all over Europe, except the Mediterranean areas.
- Description: Plant of the Compositae family, growing from 30 to 60cm high, covered by a fine layer of hair, and with small, dark yellow flower heads; very aromatic.
- Parts of the plant used medicinally: The flower heads.
Healing Properties and Warning
The flower heads of sea wormwood contain an aromatic essence, santonin, and several mineral salts. The plant’s active component is called santonin, a derivative of dimethyl naphthalene, a powerful vermifuge. These flower heads are especially effective against Ascaris lumbricoides, which are nematode worms similar to earthworms, white in color, from 10 to 25 cm long, that frequently infest the intestines of children. These flowers have also proven effective against other intestinal parasites.
WARNING! Never exceed the prescribed dose since it may provoke nervous stimulation. Never give to children under two years old.
How to use Sea Wormwood
- The powder is made with the dry flower heads ground once. Give it in infusion or mixed with honey for several consecutive mornings. The dosage is from 2 to 5g for children and from 4 to 10g for adults. An hour later, take a laxative. Feces must be inspected to check whether the parasites have been expelled.
Mexican Wormwood
Mexican wormwood (Artemisia Mexicana Will) grows, as its name points out, in Mexico and has similar properties and composition to those of wormwood (it contains an essential oil rich in tuyone) and to those of sea wormwood (it contains santonin).
This essence provides the plant with appetizer, choleretic, and emmenagogue properties. Due to its content in santonin, it is used as a vermifuge. The infusion of this plant is prepared with 10g of plant per liter of water. Drink two to three cups daily.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the most promising areas of health where sea wormwood shows potential?
Antiparasitic properties: Traditionally used as a deworming agent, some research supports the plant’s effectiveness against intestinal parasites.
Antioxidant support: This plant contains antioxidants, potentially aiding cellular health and reducing oxidative stress linked to chronic diseases.
Possible anti-inflammatory effects: It may have anti-inflammatory properties.
Can sea wormwood aid in digestive health?
Has sea wormwood been studied for its effects on cancer?
Preliminary laboratory and animal studies suggest some artemisinin derivatives from wormwood might have anti-cancer activity.
Are there potential uses of sea wormwood for skin conditions?
There are potential benefits for wound healing and certain skin conditions.
Are there established dosages for sea wormwood use?
Since sea wormwood isn’t heavily regulated, standardized dosages are lacking. It’s crucial to consult a healthcare professional experienced in herbal medicine before use.
Is sea wormwood safe for everyone?
Not necessarily. it may interact with medications, and certain health conditions may make its use unsafe. Before beginning any herbal medicines, you should always talk to your doctor.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding: Safety is unknown; it’s best avoided during these periods.
What are the possible side effects of sea wormwood?
Moderate consumption is usually safe, although some people may feel sick to their stomach or throw up when they take too much.
Allergic reactions are possible, especially in people allergic to plants in the Asteraceae family (ragweed, daisies, etc.).
Does sea wormwood interact with medications?
Yes, potential interactions exist. Sea wormwood might affect how the liver breaks down certain medications. Always discuss your entire medication list with your doctor before using sea wormwood.
Where can I find reliable information on sea wormwood?
Reputable sources include:
National Institutes of Health (NIH): https://www.nih.gov/
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center: https://www.mskcc.org/cancer-care/diagnosis-treatment/symptom-management/integrative-medicine/herbs
Scientific journals specializing in herbal medicine
How should I choose a sea wormwood supplement?
Look for products from trustworthy brands with transparent labeling.
Choose a supplement standardized for active ingredients.
Talk to a knowledgeable healthcare provider about the best form (tea, capsules, etc.) for you.
DISCLAIMER: All content on this website is presented solely for educational and informational objectives. It would be best to not rely on the information provided as a replacement for advice, diagnosis, or treatment from a qualified medical expert. If you are pregnant, nursing, or have any preexisting medical concerns, you should talk to your doctor before using any herbal or natural medicines.
REFERENCES
- George D. Pamplona-Roger, M.D. “Encyclopedia of Medicinal Plants.” George D. Pamplona-Roger, M.D. Encyclopedia of Medicinal Plants. Ed. Francesc X. Gelabert. vols. 2 San Fernando de Henares: Editorial Safeliz, 2000. 431. Print. [sea wormwood plant]
- National Institutes of Health (NIH): https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2758403/
- MDPI Journal: https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/3/1136
- National Cancer Institute: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7564301/